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First, Second and Third Hadīth of the day

 ﷽
*First Hadīth Of The Day*

حَدَّثَنَا  عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ هِشَامِ  بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنِ امْرَأَتِهِ، فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ الْمُنْذِرِ عَنْ  أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ  أَتَيْتُ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه  وسلم حِينَ خَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ، فَإِذَا النَّاسُ قِيَامٌ يُصَلُّونَ،  وَإِذَا هِيَ قَائِمَةٌ تُصَلِّي فَقُلْتُ مَا لِلنَّاسِ فَأَشَارَتْ  بِيَدِهَا إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، وَقَالَتْ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ  آيَةٌ فَأَشَارَتْ أَىْ نَعَمْ‏.‏ قَالَتْ فَقُمْتُ حَتَّى تَجَلاَّنِي  الْغَشْىُ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَصُبُّ فَوْقَ رَأْسِي الْمَاءَ، فَلَمَّا  انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى  عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ ‏"‏ مَا مِنْ شَىْءٍ كُنْتُ لَمْ  أَرَهُ إِلاَّ قَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ فِي مَقَامِي هَذَا حَتَّى الْجَنَّةَ  وَالنَّارَ، وَلَقَدْ أُوحِيَ إِلَىَّ أَنَّكُمْ تُفْتَنُونَ فِي  الْقُبُورِ مِثْلَ ـ أَوْ قَرِيبًا مِنْ ـ فِتْنَةِ الدَّجَّالِ ـ لاَ  أَدْرِي أَيَّتَهُمَا قَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ ـ يُؤْتَى أَحَدُكُمْ فَيُقَالُ  لَهُ مَا عِلْمُكَ بِهَذَا الرَّجُلِ فَأَمَّا الْمُؤْمِنُ ـ أَوِ  الْمُوقِنُ لاَ أَدْرِي أَىَّ ذَلِكَ قَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ ـ فَيَقُولُ  مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم جَاءَنَا بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ  وَالْهُدَى، فَأَجَبْنَا وَآمَنَّا وَاتَّبَعْنَا‏.‏ فَيُقَالُ لَهُ نَمْ  صَالِحًا، فَقَدْ عَلِمْنَا إِنْ كُنْتَ لَمُوقِنًا‏.‏ وَأَمَّا  الْمُنَافِقُ ـ أَوِ الْمُرْتَابُ لاَ أَدْرِي أَيَّتَهُمَا قَالَتْ  أَسْمَاءُ ـ فَيَقُولُ لاَ أَدْرِي، سَمِعْتُ النَّاسَ يَقُولُونَ شَيْئًا  فَقُلْتُهُ ‏"
‏‏.‏
 Narrated Fatima bint Al-Mundhir:                        Asma' bint Al Bakr said, "I came to `Aisha the wife of the Prophet (p.b.u.h) during the solar eclipse.  The people were standing and offering the prayer and she was also praying too. I asked her, 'What has  happened to the people?' She pointed out with her hand towards the sky and said, 'Subhan-Allah'. I  said, 'Is there a sign?' She pointed out in the affirmative." Asma' further said, "I too then stood up for  the prayer till I fainted and then poured water on my head. When Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had finished his  prayer, he thanked and praised Allah and said, 'I have seen at this place of mine what I have never  seen even Paradise and Hell. No doubt, it has been inspired to me that you will be put to trial in the  graves like or nearly like the trial of (Masih) Ad-Dajjal. (I do not know which one of the two Asma'  said.) (The angels) will come to everyone of you and will ask what do you know about this man (i.e.  Muhammad). The believer or a firm believer (I do not know which word Asma' said) will reply, 'He is  Muhammad, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) (p.b.u.h) who came to us with clear evidences and guidance, so we  accepted his teachings, believed and followed him.' The angels will then say to him, 'Sleep peacefully  as we knew surely that you were a firm believer.' The hypocrite or doubtful person (I do not know  which word Asma' said) will say, 'I do not know. I heard the people saying something so I said it (the  same).' "


Sahih Bukhari
 (Eclipses)
Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 1053
In-book reference : Book 16, Hadith 13

*Second Hadīth Of The Day*

حَدَّثَنَا رَبِيعُ بْنُ  يَحْيَى، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا زَائِدَةُ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ، عَنْ  أَسْمَاءَ، قَالَتْ لَقَدْ أَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم  بِالْعَتَاقَةِ فِي كُسُوفِ الشَّمْسِ‏.‏

 Narrated Asma:                       
No doubt the Prophet (ﷺ) ordered people to manumit slaves during the solar eclipse.


Sahih Bukhari
 (Eclipses)
Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 1054
In-book reference : Book 16, Hadith 14
 ﷽
*Third Hadīth Of The Day*

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، قَالَ  حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ  عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها أَنَّ يَهُودِيَّةً،  جَاءَتْ تَسْأَلُهَا فَقَالَتْ أَعَاذَكِ اللَّهُ مِنْ عَذَابِ  الْقَبْرِ‏.‏ فَسَأَلَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم  أَيُعَذَّبُ النَّاسُ فِي قُبُورِهِمْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله  عليه وسلم عَائِذًا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ‏.‏ ثُمَّ رَكِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ  صلى الله عليه وسلم ذَاتَ غَدَاةٍ مَرْكَبًا، فَكَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ  فَرَجَعَ ضُحًى، فَمَرَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَيْنَ  ظَهْرَانَىِ الْحُجَرِ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَصَلَّى، وَقَامَ النَّاسُ وَرَاءَهُ،  فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلاً، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ  فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلاً، وَهْوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ  رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً، وَهْوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ  رَفَعَ فَسَجَدَ سُجُودًا طَوِيلاً ثُمَّ قَامَ فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلاً،  وَهْوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً،  وَهْوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ قَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلاً، وَهْوَ  دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً، وَهْوَ  دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ وَهْوَ دُونَ السُّجُودِ  الأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم  مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَقُولَ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَتَعَوَّذُوا مِنْ  عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ

 Narrated `Amra bint `Abdur-Rahman:                        A Jewess came to `Aisha to ask her about something and then she said, "May Allah give you refuge  from the punishment of the grave." So `Aisha asked Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), "Would the people be punished  in their graves?" Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) asked Allah's refuge from the punishment of the grave (indicating an  affirmative reply). Then one day Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) rode (to leave for some place) but the sun eclipsed.  He returned on the forenoon and passed through the rear of the dwellings (of his wives) and stood up  and started offering the (eclipse) prayer and the people stood behind him. He stood for a long period  and then performed a long bowing and then stood straight for a long period which was shorter than  that of the first standing, then he performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than the first  bowing, then he raised his head and prostrated for a long time and then stood up (for the second rak`a)  for a long while, but the standing was shorter than the standing of the first rak`a. Then he performed a  prolonged bowing which was shorter than that of the first one. He then stood up for a long time but  shorter than the first, then again performed a long bowing which was shorter than the first and then  prostrated for a shorter while than that of the first prostration. Then he finished the prayer and  delivered the sermon and) said what Allah wished; and ordered the people to seek refuge with Allah  from the punishment of the grave.


Sahih Bukhari
 (Eclipses)
Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 1055, 1056
In-book reference : Book 16, Hadith 15

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