COMMENTARY AND TAFSIR OF THE VERSES OF THE GLORIOUS QURAN (Episode 10)

 Muslims Till Death:

AS SALAAMU ALAYKUM WARAHMATULLAH WARAHMATULLAH. LET'S START TONIGHT'S EDUCATION. OUR TOPIC IS 👇.                                                                               *COMMENTARY AND TAFSIR OF THE VERSES OF THE GLORIOUS QURAN (Episode 10)*                      

      
___*PAGE 1*___
✍️...

Volume 6, Book 60, Number 340:

Narrated Ibn Mas'ud:

(regarding) the Verse: 'And you have not been screening against yourself lest your ears, and your eyes and your skins should testify against you..' (41.22) While two persons from Quraish and their brother-in-law from Thaqif (or two persons from Thaqif and their brother-in-law from Quraish) were in a house, they said to each other, "Do you think that Allah hears our talks?" Some said, "He hears a portion thereof" Others said, "If He can hear a portion of it, He can hear all of it." Then the following Verse was revealed:

'And you have not been screening against yourself lest your ears, and your eyes and your skins should testify against you...' (41.22)
____*PAGE 2*____.
✍️...

Two persons from Quraish and one from Thaqif were once conversing and argued if Allah hears all that they say. One was of the opinion that Allah hears some for which the other said if HE hears some, then he hears all. It was at this instance this verse came about reminding them they should even first consider that their body parts will testify on their behalf since they didn't do anything to stop them. And if they couldn't  screen theirselves, then how can the All-knowing Allah not even not hear of all that they said.
____*PAGE 3*____.
✍️...

After the Battle of Badr, a brother of an infidel/Quraish/disbelieve was taken as a captive for which he wanted to Head to take him. He was with Abu Sufyan around the ka'aba and complained to him of his brother's situation but wanted a wealthy person who will take the task of looking after his family if he take the risk if getting rid of Prophet Muhammad pbuh. Abu Sufyan took that task for which the man went to Prophet's place armed.
__*PAGE 4*___.
✍️...

On reaching there, the first person to see him was Umar. Umar forsaw  that he was to a develish thing for which he was captured and brought to Prophet. When asked his mission, he lied by saying he only came to bargain for the release of his brother. Prophet then asked what are those arms for and he was speechless. Prophet then revealed to him his conversation yesterday with Abu Sufyan and their aggreement. He was amazed and said, Prophet is truly a Prophet cus none was there during their conversation. He wasted no time in Accepting Islam. These revelations were only revealed to him from Allah who knew everything.
Muslims Till Death:
___*PAGE 5*___.
✍️...

*Let's continue in a brief commentary on these verses*👇.                         [11:84] Hūd-هُوْد
"وَ اِلٰی مَدۡیَنَ اَخَاہُمۡ شُعَیۡبًا ؕ قَالَ یٰقَوۡمِ  اعۡبُدُوا  اللّٰہَ مَا لَکُمۡ مِّنۡ اِلٰہٍ غَیۡرُہٗ ؕ وَ لَا تَنۡقُصُوا الۡمِکۡیَالَ وَ الۡمِیۡزَانَ  اِنِّیۡۤ  اَرٰىکُمۡ  بِخَیۡرٍ  وَّ اِنِّیۡۤ  اَخَافُ عَلَیۡکُمۡ عَذَابَ یَوۡمٍ مُّحِیۡطٍ  ﴿۸۴﴾

And We (sent) to (the people of) Madyan their (kinship) brother Shu‘ayb. He said: ‘O my people, worship Allah. You have no God but He. And do not give short measure and weight. Indeed, I see you prosperous, but I fear for you the torment of a day which is about to encompass (you).

__*PAGE 6*___.
✍️...

[11:85] Hūd-هُوْد
"وَ یٰقَوۡمِ اَوۡفُوا الۡمِکۡیَالَ وَ الۡمِیۡزَانَ بِالۡقِسۡطِ وَ لَا تَبۡخَسُوا النَّاسَ اَشۡیَآءَہُمۡ وَ لَا تَعۡثَوۡا فِی الۡاَرۡضِ مُفۡسِدِیۡنَ ﴿۸۵﴾

And, O my people, give full measure and full weight with justice, and do not give people their things less than their due. And do not spread destruction in the land by becoming mischief-mongers.
___*PAGE 7*___.
✍️...

[11:94] Hūd-هُوْد
"وَ لَمَّا جَآءَ اَمۡرُنَا نَجَّیۡنَا شُعَیۡبًا وَّ الَّذِیۡنَ اٰمَنُوۡا مَعَہٗ بِرَحۡمَۃٍ  مِّنَّا وَ اَخَذَتِ الَّذِیۡنَ ظَلَمُوا الصَّیۡحَۃُ فَاَصۡبَحُوۡا  فِیۡ  دِیَارِہِمۡ  جٰثِمِیۡنَ ﴿ۙ۹۴﴾

And when Our command (of torment) came, We saved Shu‘ayb and the believers with him through Our mercy, but a dreadful blast seized the wrongdoers. So they reached the morning (as dead) lying prostrate in their homes.
___*PAGE 8*___.
✍️...

The people of Madyan were Arabs who lived in the country of Ma'an, part of which today is greater Syria. They were a greedy people who did not believe that Allah existed and who led wicked lives. They gave short measure, praised their goods beyond their worth, and hid their defects. They lied to their customers, thereby cheating them. Allah sent His Prophet Shu'aib armed with many miracles. Shu'aib preached to them, begging them to be mindful of Allah's favors and warning them of the consequences of their evil ways, but they only mocked him. Shu'aib remained calm as he reminded them of his kinship to them and that what he was doing was not for his personal gain.
___*PAGE 9*___.
✍️...

*Let's continue on a commentary on these verses*👇.                                               [2:246] Al-Baqarah-الْبَقَرَة
"اَلَمۡ تَرَ  اِلَی الۡمَلَاِ مِنۡۢ بَنِیۡۤ  اِسۡرَآءِیۡلَ مِنۡۢ بَعۡدِ مُوۡسٰی ۘ اِذۡ  قَالُوۡا لِنَبِیٍّ لَّہُمُ ابۡعَثۡ لَنَا مَلِکًا نُّقَاتِلۡ فِیۡ سَبِیۡلِ اللّٰہِ ؕ قَالَ ہَلۡ عَسَیۡتُمۡ  اِنۡ کُتِبَ عَلَیۡکُمُ الۡقِتَالُ اَلَّا تُقَاتِلُوۡا ؕ قَالُوۡا وَ مَا لَنَاۤ  اَلَّا نُقَاتِلَ فِیۡ سَبِیۡلِ اللّٰہِ وَ قَدۡ اُخۡرِجۡنَا مِنۡ دِیَارِنَا وَ اَبۡنَآئِنَا ؕ فَلَمَّا کُتِبَ عَلَیۡہِمُ الۡقِتَالُ تَوَلَّوۡا اِلَّا قَلِیۡلًا مِّنۡہُمۡ ؕ وَ اللّٰہُ عَلِیۡمٌۢ  بِالظّٰلِمِیۡنَ ﴿۲۴۶﴾

(O Beloved!) Have you not seen the group of the Children of Israel who came after Musa (Moses)? When they said to their Prophet: ‘Appoint for us a king so that we may fight in the cause of Allah (under his command),’ the Prophet said (to them): ‘What, if you desist from fighting, once it is prescribed for you!’ They said: ‘What ails us that we should not fight in the cause of Allah when we have been driven away from our homes and children?’ But when fighting (against oppression and aggression) was made obligatory for them, all of them turned away, except a few. And Allah knows the wrongdoers full well.
___*PAGE 10*___.                  [2:247] Al-Baqarah-الْبَقَرَة
"وَ قَالَ لَہُمۡ نَبِیُّہُمۡ  اِنَّ اللّٰہَ قَدۡ بَعَثَ لَکُمۡ طَالُوۡتَ مَلِکًا ؕ قَالُوۡۤا  اَنّٰی یَکُوۡنُ لَہُ الۡمُلۡکُ عَلَیۡنَا وَ نَحۡنُ اَحَقُّ بِالۡمُلۡکِ مِنۡہُ وَ لَمۡ یُؤۡتَ سَعَۃً مِّنَ الۡمَالِ ؕ قَالَ  اِنَّ اللّٰہَ  اصۡطَفٰىہُ عَلَیۡکُمۡ وَ زَادَہٗ بَسۡطَۃً فِی الۡعِلۡمِ وَ الۡجِسۡمِ ؕ وَ اللّٰہُ یُؤۡتِیۡ مُلۡکَہٗ مَنۡ یَّشَآءُ ؕ وَ اللّٰہُ  وَاسِعٌ عَلِیۡمٌ ﴿۲۴۷﴾

And their Prophet said to them: ‘Allah has appointed for you Talut (Saul) as a king.’ They said: ‘How can he reign over us, whereas we have greater right than him to rule, and he has also not been granted affluence?’ (The Prophet) said: ‘Surely, Allah has chosen him above you, and has given him more affluent knowledge and vigour; and Allah (entrusts) with His kingdom whom He pleases and Allah is Infinite, All-Knowing.’
___*PAGE 11*_____
✍️...

End of Today's Education. Subhanakallahuma wabihamdik ash-Hadu an laaila Ilan Anta astagfiruka wa atuuubu ilayhi. *Questions, Suggestions and Grievances on and this program are welcome privately*. May Allah Azza wajjala strengthen and make us steadfast in faith. May HE accept our ibaadat and grant us the Good in this World and the Hereafter. May Allah Azza wa jalla forgive and grant us Jannah...AMIN.