LET'S START TONIGHT'S EDUCATION. OUR TOPIC IS 👇. *COMMENTARY AND TAFSIR OF THE VERSES OF THE GLORIOUS QURAN (Episode 13)
Muslims Till Death:
AS SALAAMU ALAYKUM WARAHMATULLAH WARAHMATULLAH. LET'S START TONIGHT'S EDUCATION. OUR TOPIC IS 👇. *COMMENTARY AND TAFSIR OF THE VERSES OF THE GLORIOUS QURAN (Episode 13)*___*PAGE az 1*___
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*Let's start on how this verse was revealed*👇. [2:189] Al-Baqarah-الْبَقَرَة
"یَسۡـَٔلُوۡنَکَ عَنِ الۡاَہِلَّۃِ ؕ قُلۡ ہِیَ مَوَاقِیۡتُ لِلنَّاسِ وَ الۡحَجِّ ؕ وَ لَیۡسَ الۡبِرُّ بِاَنۡ تَاۡتُوا الۡبُیُوۡتَ مِنۡ ظُہُوۡرِہَا وَ لٰکِنَّ الۡبِرَّ مَنِ اتَّقٰیۚ وَ اۡتُوا الۡبُیُوۡتَ مِنۡ اَبۡوَابِہَا ۪ وَ اتَّقُوا اللّٰہَ لَعَلَّکُمۡ تُفۡلِحُوۡنَ ﴿۱۸۹﴾
(O Beloved!) People ask you about the new moons. Say: ‘These are signs to indicate time for the people and for (determining) the month of Hajj (Pilgrimage).’ And it is not righteousness that you enter your houses from the rear (whilst in ihram—the sacred dress for Hajj). In fact, righteousness is doing pious acts (instead of observing such meaningless customs). And enter your houses through their (entrance) doors, and always fear Allah so that you may prosper.
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Volume 6, Book 60, Number 39:
Narrated Al-Bara:
In the Pre-lslamic Period when the people assumed Ihram, they would enter their houses from the back. So Allah revealed:--
"And it is not righteousness that you enter houses from the back, but the righteous man is he who fears Allah, obeys His Orders and keeps away from what He has forbidden. So enter houses through their doors." (2.189)
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Circumbulating the ka'aba wasn't introduced by Islam but was present during the days of ignorant. For instance Caliphate Ali was born when his mum(Fatima) was circumbulating the ka'aba. In those days, people use to enter their houses from the back after ihram for which Allah revealed this verse banning it. They also use to nakedly circumbulate the ka'aba during the days of ignorance but Alhamdulillah, with the invention of Islam all these came to an end.
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Ilam isn't a strange religion but rather came to standardize humanity. For insurance Polygamy was been practiced in some religion but enemies of Islam still go against it. Islam do not only forbid zinna but do same to anything that that contribute to that. That's why it prohibit mixing up with opposite sex, wearing (female) garments which display fineries. Islam also impose a widow to wait for a period before they marry and Alhamdulillah the Scientist has now supported it. Islam recommend fast and Alhamdulillah it also been approved by the medical fielders. Islam didn't come to be an awkward to humanity but an *Amender*.
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*Let's continue on this verse*👇. [33:36] Al-Aḥzāb-الْأَحْزَاب
"وَ مَا کَانَ لِمُؤۡمِنٍ وَّ لَا مُؤۡمِنَۃٍ اِذَا قَضَی اللّٰہُ وَ رَسُوۡلُہٗۤ اَمۡرًا اَنۡ یَّکُوۡنَ لَہُمُ الۡخِیَرَۃُ مِنۡ اَمۡرِہِمۡ ؕ وَ مَنۡ یَّعۡصِ اللّٰہَ وَ رَسُوۡلَہٗ فَقَدۡ ضَلَّ ضَلٰلًا مُّبِیۡنًا ﴿ؕ۳۶﴾
And neither a believing man nor a believing woman has (this) right that, when Allah and His Messenger (blessings and peace be upon him) have given judgment (or a command) about an affair, they should exercise their own choice in (doing or not doing that) work of theirs. And whoever disobeys Allah and His Messenger (blessings and peace be upon him) certainly loses his way into open error.
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This verse was revealed in connection with the marriage of Zaynab bun Jahsh rta and Zayd ibn al-Harith which was arranged by the Holy Prophet. Zayd was a slave in the household of Prophet and was the third or so to accept Islam.
He was the one Abu Baqar sent to the master of Bilal rta to announce to him of his intention of purchasing/freeing him. Our Noble Prophet arranged for his marriage with Zaynab but was earlier on the verge refusal for which this verse was revealed. The marriage eventually didn’t last as she was later married to Holy Prophet. By then Zayd was already married to Baraka, the mother to his son Usama.
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His son(Usama) was so dearer to our Prophet especially after Zayd death. This verse was repeated by the lady whom Julaybib rta asked to marry under the suggestion of Prophet. Her parents protested to it before she intercepted and remind them of this verse, the marriage then took place. We all know how his husband saw his end as he was martyred. It should be understood that Prophet don’t talk by whims. There’s a story when a sahaba who complained to Prophet of his missing horse. He and the sahabas present were amazed when Prophet instructed him to take honey. He then decided to adhere to it, after taking it he felt to attend to washroom. He was amazed when he saw his missing horse on his way to the washroom.
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The story of Hudaibiyah pact was though an indirect example to our discussion but has something to do with it. Umar especially was critical to it and suggested Prophet not accept but He went ahead. Umar even talked to Abū Bakar to convince Prophet not sign it but Abū Bakar refused.We all know what it yielded. We also know the story of Battle of Uhud when they left their assigned post commanded by the Holy Prophet. They only left that as they thought victory is almost theirs and we all know the consequences as Prophet himself was nearly killed.
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*Let's continue on a commentary on this verse* 👇.
[33:4] Al-Aḥzāb-الْأَحْزَاب
"مَا جَعَلَ اللّٰہُ لِرَجُلٍ مِّنۡ قَلۡبَیۡنِ فِیۡ جَوۡفِہٖ ۚ وَ مَا جَعَلَ اَزۡوَاجَکُمُ الِّٰٓیۡٔ تُظٰہِرُوۡنَ مِنۡہُنَّ اُمَّہٰتِکُمۡ ۚ وَ مَا جَعَلَ اَدۡعِیَآءَکُمۡ اَبۡنَآءَکُمۡ ؕ ذٰلِکُمۡ قَوۡلُکُمۡ بِاَفۡوَاہِکُمۡ ؕ وَ اللّٰہُ یَقُوۡلُ الۡحَقَّ وَ ہُوَ یَہۡدِی السَّبِیۡلَ ﴿۴﴾
Allah has not made for any man two hearts inside his breast, nor has He made your wives your mothers whom you call mothers by way of zihar (a form of divorce). Nor has He made your adopted sons your (real) sons. These are merely the utterances of your mouth. And Allah says the truth and He alone shows the (straight) path.
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This verse is of three parts because it has something to do with immediate verse we just gave. The third part of the verse was revealed in the case involving Zaid Ibn al Harithah, Zainab Bint Jahsh and the Holy Prophet pbuh himself. Zaid was an adopted son to the Prophet, loved by the Prophet so much so that he was called Zaid Ibn Muhammad (i.e. Zaid the son of Muhammad) at a point in time. It happened that Zainab bint Jahsh was wedded to Zaid. However, Zainab did not find Zaid as a perfect match for her due to the fact that she was a freed lady whiles Zaid had the status of a slave. Their marriage failed and so they were duly separated.
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End of Today's Education. Subhanakallahuma wabihamdik ash-Hadu an laaila Ilan Anta astagfiruka wa atuuubu ilayhi. *Questions, Suggestions and Grievances on and this program are welcome privately*. May Allah Azza wajjala strengthen and make us steadfast in faith. May HE accept our ibaadat and grant us the Good in this World and the Hereafter. May Allah Azza wa jalla forgive and grant us Jannah...AMIN.
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